Rawe Home
Solar Hot Water System
650 Braeside Drive South, Indianapolis, IN 46260
650 Braeside Drive South, Indianapolis, IN 46260
The Acorn Sunwave Energy Systems water solar collector, was installed in ~1979. This six section unit totalling 400 sq. ft., is mounted on south roof exposure. Water is pumped through the heat exchanger from a 2,000+ gallon wooden insulated storage tank mounted in a basement mechanical room. The tank is capable of holding 400,000 BTUs or more of warm water for both heating and domestic hot water use.
Water for house heating use uses a dedicated circulation pump and a heating water coil mounted in the return air to the furnace. Solar water is the first stage of heating.
A separate 30 gallon stainless steel heat exchanger is mounted within the tank to pre-heat domestic hot water before entering the electric hot water heater. Domestic hot water is continually available through the use of a separate circulation pump that moves water throughout the house. A separate (third) hot water return line maintains warm water at the faucets.
The Sunwave system warms water throughout the year using collected sun energy. For Indianapolis this represents ~55% of the year.
In the energy simulation below, electrical kWh energy consumption is forecasted for a typical weather year. Actual numbers will vary. Solar heating water impacts Space Heating, Ht. Pump Supplemental Heating (electric resistance), and (domestic) Water Heating.
A more detailed inspection shows that these three items represent 63% of annual energy usage.
Energy simulations were made with eQuest - commercial building energy simulation and modeling software. This simulation is designed to quantify the relative magnitude of energy usage within the house. It represents a best-method for understanding the potential for energy savings and is not represented as a fully qualified energy analysis.
Michael R. Lavelle, P.E.